The healthcare system in Nevada is undergoing significant reforms in 2025, addressing key issues such as healthcare access, workforce shortages, and mental health services. As the state’s population continues to grow and diversify, Nevada faces growing pressure to expand services, improve healthcare delivery, and ensure that all residents have access to quality care.
Healthcare Access Act
One of the most important pieces of legislation in 2025 is the Nevada Healthcare Access Act, proposed by Governor Joe Lombardo. This legislation is designed to improve healthcare access across the state by addressing the shortage of healthcare professionals and expanding access to underserved rural areas. The bill sets aside $25 million annually to increase medical residency slots at University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine and University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Medicine.
The bill also includes provisions for streamlining the licensing process for healthcare professionals from other states, allowing Nevada to quickly fill vacancies in hospitals and clinics across the state. These measures come in response to a growing concern about the state’s doctor shortage, which has been particularly acute in rural communities, where access to specialized care is limited.
Mental Health Services Expansion
In addition to increasing healthcare access, the state is focusing on expanding mental health services, which have become a growing concern during the pandemic. A recent study by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) revealed that one in five Nevadans suffer from some form of mental illness, with high rates of suicide and substance abuse. In response, the Nevada Mental Health Services Act passed in early 2025 allocates an additional $50 million to mental health programs statewide.
These funds are directed toward improving community-based mental health services, expanding access to psychiatric care, and increasing funding for substance abuse treatment programs. One notable initiative is the creation of the Nevada Behavioral Health Initiative, which will provide crisis intervention training to law enforcement officers and first responders in order to better manage mental health crises.
Public Health Concerns
While these legislative measures represent a significant step forward, Nevada still faces substantial public health challenges. The state has seen a rise in chronic diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease, all of which strain the healthcare system. According to the Nevada Department of Health and Human Services, Nevada has one of the highest rates of obesity in the country, with over 30% of adults considered obese.
To address these concerns, the state has launched public health campaigns aimed at promoting healthier lifestyles, particularly through exercise and nutritious eating. Community health centers are also receiving funding to provide preventative care and early screenings for conditions like cancer and diabetes, which have disproportionately affected Nevada’s low-income populations.
Challenges in Healthcare Workforce Recruitment
A significant hurdle for the state remains the recruitment and retention of healthcare workers. Nevada has long struggled with a shortage of nurses, physicians, and mental health professionals, which has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The state is working to address this by expanding its medical school programs and offering financial incentives to attract healthcare professionals to underserved regions.
The Road Ahead for Nevada’s Healthcare System
As Nevada works to reform and expand its healthcare system, the focus in 2025 is on improving accessibility and quality of care for all residents, particularly those in rural and low-income areas. The implementation of the Healthcare Access Act and other reforms will play a crucial role in ensuring that Nevada can meet the growing demand for healthcare services in the years ahead. However, the state must continue to address the challenges posed by a growing population, an aging workforce, and increasing chronic disease rates.